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1 rosa
rŏsa, ae, f. [kindr. with rhodon], a rose.I.Lit., Varr R. R. 1, 35, 1; Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 14:B.Paestanae rosae,
Mart. 4, 42, 10:cape rosas,
id. 2, 59, 3;sacred to Venus,
Aus. Idyll. 14; cf. id. ib. 6, 76 and 92;blooms latest of the spring flowers,
Plin. 21, 11, 38, § 64.—Hence, sera, Hor. C. 1, 38, 3; cf.Cicero's reproach: cum rosam viderat, tum incipere ver arbitrabatur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27.—Used on festive and solemn occasions for wreaths, for strewing in the way or upon graves, at feasts, etc., Lucr. 2, 627; Hor. C. 1, 36, 15; 2, 11, 14; 3, 19, 22; 29, 3; Prop. 1, 17, 22; 3, 5 (4, 4), 22; 4 (5), 8, 40; Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 236; Sen. Hippol. 769; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 34; Tac. H. 2, 70 et saep.; cf. Becker, Gall. 3, p. 32 (2d edit.): plena rosarum Atria. Ov. M. 2, 113.— Prov.: inter vepres rosae nascuntur, Amm. 16, 7, 4. —Collect., for roses, wreaths of roses (only so in class. prose):II.sertis redimiri jubebis et rosā?
Cic. Tusc. 3, 18, 43:an tu me in violā putabas aut in rosā dicere?
on, among roses, id. ib. 5, 26, 73:in rosā potare,
id. Fin. 2, 20, 65:jacere,
Sen. Ep. 36, 9:vivere,
Mart. 8, 77, 2; cf.:multā in rosā,
Hor. C. 1, 5, 1:pulvinus perlucidus rosā fartus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27.—Transf.A.As a word of endearment, in Plautus:B.mea rosa,
my rose, my rosebud, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 74; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 50;or simply rosa,
id. Men. 1, 3, 9:tu mihi rosa es,
id. Curc. 1, 2, 6.—Oil of roses, Cels. 8, 3; 4; 6, 18, 8. —C.The season or month of roses, Inscr. Grut. 753, 4; cf. rosales.—D.The rose-bush, rose-tree:nimium breves Flores amoenae ferre jube rosae,
Hor. C. 2, 3, 14:radix silvestris rosae,
Plin. 8, 41, 63, § 152.— Plur.:flores rosarum,
Lucr. 2, 627; cf. Hor. C. 3, 29, 3:terram ad rosarum et vineae satum vertere,
Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 236. -
2 rosa
rosa ae, f [cf. ρ(όδον], a rose: Neu desint epulis rosae, H.: plena rosarum Atria, O.: cum rosam viderat, i. e. the latest of the spring flowers.—Sing. collect., roses, wreaths of roses: sertis redimiri iubebis et rosā?: an tu me in violā putabas aut in rosā dicere? among roses: multā in rosā, H.: pulvinus perlucidus rosā fartus.— The rose-bush, rose-tree: nimium brevīs Flores ferre iube rosae, H.: Cum flore rosarum, H.* * *rose; (also as term of endearment); rose bush; rose oil -
3 rosarium
I.Adj.: absorptio, a drink flavored with roses, or something similar, Suet. Ner. 27 fin. dub.:II.auxilium,
expected from drinking it, App. M. 3, p. 141, 1: venenum, of the laurel rose, supposed to be poisonous, id. ib. 3, p. 143, 20.—Subst.A.rŏsārĭ-um, ii, n., a place planted with roses, a rose-garden; sing., Col. 11, 2, 29. — More freq. plur., Prop. 4, 5, 59 (5, 5, 61); Verg. G. 4, 119; Ov. M. 15, 708; id. Tr. 5, 2, 23; Col. praef. § 27 al.—B.‡ rŏsārĭus, rhodopôlês, Gloss. Lat. Gr. -
4 rosarius
I.Adj.: absorptio, a drink flavored with roses, or something similar, Suet. Ner. 27 fin. dub.:II.auxilium,
expected from drinking it, App. M. 3, p. 141, 1: venenum, of the laurel rose, supposed to be poisonous, id. ib. 3, p. 143, 20.—Subst.A.rŏsārĭ-um, ii, n., a place planted with roses, a rose-garden; sing., Col. 11, 2, 29. — More freq. plur., Prop. 4, 5, 59 (5, 5, 61); Verg. G. 4, 119; Ov. M. 15, 708; id. Tr. 5, 2, 23; Col. praef. § 27 al.—B.‡ rŏsārĭus, rhodopôlês, Gloss. Lat. Gr. -
5 roseus
1.rŏsĕus, a, um, adj. [id.].I.Of roses, rose- (rare, for rosaceus):II.strophium,
Verg. Cop. 32:vinculum,
Sen. Med. 70: flores, i. e. roses, Claud. de Magnete, 29:convalles,
filled with roses, id. Rapt. Pros. 3, 85. —Rose-colored, rosy (freq., esp. in the Aug. poets):2.pannus,
Plin. 21, 23, 94, § 166 (Jahn, russeus); 29, 4, 17, § 64 (Jahn, russeus);30, 11, 30, § 99 (Jahn, russeus): nitor quidam in purpurā,
id. 37, 9, 40, § 123; cf.color (with purpureus),
id. 14, 1, 3, § 15:flos herbae,
id. 25, 6, 26, § 62:roseā sol alte lampade lucens,
Lucr. 5, 610; cf. id. 5, 976; so,Phoebus,
Verg. A. 11, 913:Aurora,
Lucr. 5, 656; also,dea,
Ov. A. A. 3, 84; cf.of the same, os,
id. M. 7, 705:equi,
Tib. 1, 3, 94; Ov. F. 4, 714:bigae,
Verg. A. 7, 26:Eous,
Prop. 3 (4), 24, 7; cf.:alae (Luciferi),
Val. Fl. 6, 527:nubes (Iridis),
id. 4, 77.— Transf., a poetical epithet of any thing blooming with youth, esp. parts of the body, rosy, ruddy, blooming:labella,
Cat. 80, 1:labra,
Mart. 8, 56, 15:os (Veneris),
Verg. A. 2, 593:genae,
id. ib. 12, 606:cervix,
id. ib. 1, 402; Hor. C. 1, 13, 2:juventa,
Val. Fl. 8, 257.Rōsĕus, a, um, v. Rosea, A. -
6 rosētum
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7 rosaceus
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8 rosacius
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9 rosarius
Irose-seller, seller of roses or rose garlandsIIrosaria, rosarium ADJrose-, involving/of/derived from roses -
10 rhodinus
rhŏdĭnus, a, um, adj., = rhodinos, prepared from roses:unguentum,
rose-salve, Plin. 13, 1, 2, § 9:oleum,
oil of roses, id. 15, 7, 7, § 30. -
11 rosaceum
rŏsācĕus, a, um, adj. [rosa], made of roses, rose- (Plinian):corona,
Plin. 21, 3, 6, § 8:ceratum,
id. 24, 13, 73, § 119:oleum,
id. 15, 7, 7, § 30.—As subst.: rŏsācĕum, i, n., oil of roses, Plin. 22, 24, 50, § 108; 32, 7, 23, § 68. -
12 rosaceus
rŏsācĕus, a, um, adj. [rosa], made of roses, rose- (Plinian):corona,
Plin. 21, 3, 6, § 8:ceratum,
id. 24, 13, 73, § 119:oleum,
id. 15, 7, 7, § 30.—As subst.: rŏsācĕum, i, n., oil of roses, Plin. 22, 24, 50, § 108; 32, 7, 23, § 68. -
13 rosales escae
rŏsāles escae [id.], an annual feast, when the tombs were adorned with garlands of roses, the feast of roses; cf. our Decoration day, Inscr. Orell. 4419; cf.:ROSAE ET ESCAE,
ib. 4418.— The ceremony of hanging up the garlands was called ROSALIA, ĭum, n., Inscr. Maff. Mus. Veron. 146, 3. -
14 rosatum
rŏsātus, a, um, adj. [id.], prepared from roses (late Lat.):oleum,
Ser. Samm. 34, 637. — Absol.: rŏsātum, i, n., rose wine, Pall. Febr. 32, id. Mai, 13; Lampr. Heliog. 11.—Also,
conserve of roses, Apic. 1, 4. -
15 rosatus
rŏsātus, a, um, adj. [id.], prepared from roses (late Lat.):oleum,
Ser. Samm. 34, 637. — Absol.: rŏsātum, i, n., rose wine, Pall. Febr. 32, id. Mai, 13; Lampr. Heliog. 11.—Also,
conserve of roses, Apic. 1, 4. -
16 rosārium
rosārium ī, n [rosa], a place planted with roses, rose-garden: rosaria Paesti, V., O., Pr.* * *Irose-garden; rose-bedII -
17 roseus
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18 Saepe creat molles aspera spina rosas
• Often the prickly thorn produces tender roses. (Ovid)Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Saepe creat molles aspera spina rosas
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19 Paestani
Paestum, i, n., a city of Lucania, formerly called Posidonia, celebrated for its twice-blowing roses, now Pesti:II.biferique rosaria Paesti,
Verg. G. 4, 119; cf. Ov. M. 15, 708; Prop. 5, 5, 61:oppidum Paestum Graecis Posidonia appellatum,
Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 71.—Hence,Paestānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pœstum, Pœstan:sinus,
Cic. Att. 16, 6, 1:rosae,
Ov. P. 2, 4, 28.—In plur.: Paestāni, ōrum, m., the Pœstans, Liv. 37, 10. -
20 Paestanus
Paestum, i, n., a city of Lucania, formerly called Posidonia, celebrated for its twice-blowing roses, now Pesti:II.biferique rosaria Paesti,
Verg. G. 4, 119; cf. Ov. M. 15, 708; Prop. 5, 5, 61:oppidum Paestum Graecis Posidonia appellatum,
Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 71.—Hence,Paestānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pœstum, Pœstan:sinus,
Cic. Att. 16, 6, 1:rosae,
Ov. P. 2, 4, 28.—In plur.: Paestāni, ōrum, m., the Pœstans, Liv. 37, 10.
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